25 Feb Employee questions on PPACA exchanges likely to spike

Source: https://eba.benefitnews.com
By: Gillian Roberts

Ignorance will not be bliss come October when state and federal exchanges begin enrollment for individuals and small group employees. While brokers are experiencing anxiety about their role in such exchanges, employees of all types may be confused about their options — thus providing brokers the chance to come to the rescue with targeted communication on the subject.

“Most employees don’t think [health reform] impacts them yet,” says Mike Thompson at PricewaterhouseCoopers’ human resource services. But, when more information begins to come out on public exchanges, “employees are very likely to be very confused,” he adds. “It’s one of the reasons that HHS deferred employers communicating about the exchanges to their employees.”

Jim Blaney, CEO, human capital practice, Willis North America, says employees are concerned about costs the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act might pass on them, and how exactly PPACA’s exchanges will affect them. “I get the feeling that employees might start to think that their employer will just throw them out on the exchanges for coverage,” he says. “That will bring around a whole set of communications opportunities for the broker and the employer.”

According to a Kaiser Family Foundation analysis in fall 2009, about 2% of uninsured people could purchase health insurance through a workplace plan, but simply chose not to do so. These same employees are likely to have questions about exchange eligibility come this fall, and turn to their HR department (and broker) for answers. For example, according to a Lake Research and Enroll America survey compiled last fall, 78% of all uninsured were not aware that they may qualify for subsidies and will have coverage options in 2014.

“There’s a lot of need for targeted education by state, versus federal campaigns,” says Mollyann Brodie, director of public opinion and media research at Kaiser Family Foundation.

The Department of Health and Human Services in late January launched Health Insurance Marketplace, a website and marketing campaign designed to educate people about exchange open enrollment. According to HHS spokesman Fabien Levy, the agency is targeting both uninsured and insured people through email and text message updates, as well as social media conversations on Twitter, Facebook, Tumblr and YouTube. He points out that the Congressional Budget Office predicts that 9 million Americans will obtain coverage through the exchanges in 2014.

State organizations vary drastically in the level of education and tools provided to residents. Some of the most active states so far are Maryland and California. Both have informational websites dedicated to their respective exchanges. Willis’ Blaney says confusion for employees will likely increase when more states begin their awareness campaigns.

There is also a need for education in the small business market, says Sarah Dash, a researcher at Georgetown University’s Center on Health Insurance Reforms. With so much still undetermined, and many more HHS regulations and communications to come, Kaiser’s Brodie says moving forward with an education campaign is more important than ever. “If we wait until the public is perfectly informed” on the details of PPACA, she says, “we’ll be waiting forever.”